In the past, most countries around the world have been an open investment policy support, even form a global growth rate of investment growth is twice the trade situation.However,The financial crisisAfter the global cross-border investment into the downlink channel.Analysts say that investment protectionism looked up will beimpactThe confidence of investors, lower cross-border investment growth.
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At the time of economic downturn, the transnational investment also show weakness, one reason is that investment barriers.
The global investment situation is weak
On June 26, the UN conference on trade and development (oecd) investment and enterprise James zhan published journal of world investment report 2012 pointed out that the world in 2012Foreign direct investment(fdi) fell 18% to $1.35 trillion.
It is understood that global fdi in 2007, after reaching $4.2 trillion highs, into the downlink channel."The trend of global fdi shows a weak recovery."According to the report.
As the main content of fdi, transnational mergers and acquisitions and fatigue.According to Thomson Reuters data released recently, the first seven months of this year, the global cross-border m&a fell by nearly 30%, cross-border m&a outlook bleak.
"It is primarilyThe global economyThe environment.Multinational corporations "jiang Heng, the ministry of commerce research center, associate professor, deputy director of the institute, Beijing new century international company. She said in an interview with the international business newspaper reporter, in terms of global perspective, there is a slowdown in investment. Transnational investment and transnational m&a has relations with the global economic cycle, the current global economy is in a slow recovery period, investment psychology and national policy will also be affected.
Heng jiang pointed out that, along with the evolution of the economic cycle, the world is universal to improve investment threshold.One is in terms of compliance management, such as South Africa and other countries are social responsibility such as the original soft into law the standard gradually, increase the threshold and requirements.The second is for the environment and bribes standards stricter regulation.Three is the resources could have direct export, now in the domestic processing before export, such as Indonesia laterite nickel ore, etc., indirect impact on the global investment.Four is the review process is more strict, more aggressive, and most of the time will be affected by non-commercial factors.
In addition, jiang Heng said, after a financial crisis, the original of the world trade organization (wto) framework is challenged, regional cooperation mechanism is more active, and it also limits the active in global trade and investment.
Domestic m&a remains active
"From aChinaThe basis of an analysis of the international investment and trade fair, domestic m&a, including the status of the foreign enterprise in China is still good."Department, deputy director of the organizing committee of the Chinese TouQiaHui project Ceng Junsheng told international business newspaper reporter in an interview, merchants attention in line with the same period in 2012, the year TouQiaHui will launch nearly twenty thousand investment projects, mergers and acquisitions of docking, negotiate, clinch a deal for showing a good momentum.